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What is renovating a wooden floor ?

Renovating a wooden floor goes beyond simple refinishing — it’s a comprehensive process that restores, repairs, and enhances both the appearance and functionality of your floor. This may involve fixing damage, upgrading the aesthetic, and extending the life of your wood flooring, ensuring it remains beautiful and durable for years to come. This involves using sanding machines such as a Hummel or Bona. Removing approximately 1/3mm of the timber surface and removing all the old lacquers, oils and deep scratches. Renovating a wooden floor is a transformative process that brings new life to your space. It’s not just about refinishing—it’s about restoring the beauty, function, and longevity of your floors. 
 

Here’s what the renovation process involves: 

1. Preparation

Subfloor Inspection: Before fitting the wooden floor, it’s essential to inspect the subfloor to ensure it is clean, level, and dry. If needed, any repairs or adjustments are made to provide a stable foundation.

Acclimatization: Wood needs to acclimatize to the room temperature and humidity before installation. This helps prevent expansion or contraction once the flooring is laid down.


2. Choosing the Right Wood

Solid Wood: Ideal for traditional looks and long-term durability, but it can be susceptible to moisture changes.

Engineered Wood: Made from layers of wood, it offers greater stability and is perfect for areas with fluctuating temperatures or moisture


3. Installation Methods

Nail-Down Installation: Common for solid wood floors, where the planks are nailed to the subfloor, typically in areas like kitchens or living rooms.

Glue-Down Installation: The planks are glued to the subfloor, which is a popular method for both solid and engineered wood floors, providing a secure and stable finish.

Click-Lock or Floating Floors: Engineered or laminate wood can be installed using a click-lock system that does not require nails or glue, making installation easier and quicker.

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Headline, Middleton, Pre Finished Oak Parquet

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Finished, Middleton, Pre Finished Oak Parquet

4. Fitting the Planks

Laying the First Row: The first row of planks is carefully installed, ensuring it’s straight and aligned with the room’s boundaries.

Securing the Remaining Rows: The rest of the planks are then fitted, either interlocking (in the case of click-lock) or nailed/glued (for solid or engineered wood).

Cutting Planks to Fit: For corners and edges, planks may need to be cut to fit snugly around walls, doorways, and other obstacles.


5. Finishing Touches

Trims and Molding: To complete the look, baseboards, quarter rounds, or other moldings are added along the edges to cover gaps and give the room a polished finish.

Expansion Gaps: A small expansion gap (usually around the edges) is left between the flooring and the walls to allow for natural wood expansion and contraction with temperature and humidity changes.

 

6. Final Cleaning

After installation, the floor is cleaned, ensuring it’s free of dust, debris, and any installation marks.

Why Professional Fitting Is Important:

Precision and Quality: Wooden flooring installation requires precision, especially with cutting and aligning the boards. Professionals ensure everything fits correctly, without gaps or uneven surfaces.

Durability: Proper fitting ensures your floor will last longer, resist wear, and maintain its beauty for years.

Time-Saving: Professional installers can complete the job faster and with less hassle compared to a DIY installation, leaving you with a stunning floor in no time.

Wooden flooring fitting is an art, combining craftsmanship and technique to deliver a beautiful, durable, and functional floor that elevates your space.

 

When it comes to laying wooden flooring, the pattern in which the boards are arranged can greatly impact the overall look and style of the space. Here are the most common types of wood flooring patterns:

1. Straight Lay (Traditional or Parallel)

Description: The most straightforward and classic pattern, where all planks are laid parallel to each other in a straight line.

Best For: Contemporary, minimalist, and traditional designs. Works well in most rooms, especially those with limited space.

 

2. Herringbone

Description: A timeless pattern where the planks are arranged in a V-shaped, zig-zag pattern, creating a distinctive “broken zigzag” effect.

Best For: Adding character and elegance. Ideal for living rooms, hallways, and entryways, it’s especially popular in traditional and vintage-style interiors.

 

3. Chevron

Description: Similar to herringbone but with angled cuts that create a continuous, sharp V pattern. The planks meet at 45-degree angles, creating a seamless, symmetrical design.

Best For: Adding a bold, modern twist to a room. It’s great for high-end spaces or creating a statement floor.

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Before - After: Mere Green, 150mm Engineered Oak

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Finished, Cannock, Pre Finished Grey Wash Parquet Blocks

4. Basketweave

Description: This pattern resembles a woven basket, with alternating square or rectangular blocks of wood arranged in a criss-cross pattern.

Best For: Formal and traditional rooms. It adds a touch of sophistication and works well in living rooms or dining rooms.

 

5. Diagonal Lay

Description: Wooden planks are laid at a 45-degree angle to the walls, creating a diagonal pattern that adds dynamic movement to a room.

Best For: Small or narrow spaces, as it can make the area feel larger or more expansive. It’s perfect for hallways or rooms that require a bit of visual flair.

 

6. Parquet

Description: Parquet flooring is made up of smaller wood tiles that are arranged in geometric patterns. Common designs include squares, triangles, and chevrons.

Best For: Traditional and classic interiors. Parquet adds elegance and texture to any room, especially formal spaces.

7. Wide Plank

description: Rather than the traditional narrow planks, wide plank floors use larger, wider pieces of wood to create a more rustic or modern look.      

Best For: Creating an open, spacious feel in larger rooms. It's perfect for farmhouse, rustic, and contemporary styles.

 

8. Brick Pattern

Description: This pattern arranges planks in a staggered layout, much like a brick wall. Each row of planks is offset from the one below it, giving a brick-like effect.

Best For: Casual and industrial spaces. It’s a versatile pattern that works in living rooms, kitchens, and even offices.

 

9. Random/Irregular

Description: This pattern is created by laying planks of various lengths and widths, without any specific sequence, resulting in a unique, organic look.

Best For: A relaxed, rustic, or country-style aesthetic. It’s great for spaces where you want to create a natural, unstructured feel.

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Before -After: Jewellery Quarter Birmingham, Mahogany Parquet Floor

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Before -After: Copper School Bicester, Granwood Blocks

10. Double or Triple Borders

Description: This technique involves creating a border around the edges of the floor using contrasting wood types or smaller planks. Sometimes, a border is used in combinat on with another pattern like herringbone or straight lay.

Best For: Formal, luxurious spaces. It adds a level of sophistication and can highlight the main floor design.

 

11. Wood Tile Effect

Description: Wooden planks are cut into square shapes to mimic the appearance of tiles, offering a clean, modern look with the warmth of wood.

Best For: Modern or industrial styles, particularly in kitchens or bathrooms where the floor needs to look sleek but warm.

 

12. Fishbone

Description: A variation of herringbone where planks are arranged in a pattern that resembles a fish skeleton. While similar to herringbone, the fishbone design is typically bolder and has more distinctive angles.

Best For: A creative, eye-catching floor design. It’s ideal for unique spaces and adds a distinct touch to modern or eclectic interiors.

Each of these patterns can dramatically change the look and feel of your space, so choosing the right one depends on your style preferences, room size, and the overall design of your home. Whether you want something classic, modern, or rustic, there’s a wood flooring pattern to match every vision.

Case Studies

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